Tajwid – The Importance of Proper Recitation:
When we recite the Quran, we need to know that correct recitation comes from knowledge and practice of the rules of tajwid, the Online Shia Quran Academy science of reciting Quranic Arabic beautifully and correctly. That does not mean that one can recite anything and say that it was in accordance with the rules of tajwid; it must be according to how Allah intended His words to be read so that they reflect their beauty and precision in pronunciation. To help you learn the rules of tajwid, we’ve created this guide on how to read the Quran properly in accordance with these rules. Read on to learn more!
What do we mean by ‘Tajweed’?
The Arabic word Tajweed is derived from the root word tajwada, which means to beautify or adorn. It therefore refers to the rules and guidelines that govern how one can read the Quran Online Shia Quran Academy correctly and beautifully. There are a number of rules that need to be followed when reciting the Quran, some of which you may have heard before such as not eating or drinking whilst reciting. Other rules include being mindful about what we do with our eyes, mouth and hands during this process.
Why is it important?
In Islam, reading the Qur’an is considered to be a form of worship. In order to recite the Qur’an with the proper respect and meaning Online Shia Quran Academy we need to know how to read it properly. Tajwid includes rules for how long a specific letter should be pronounced, what type of vowel should be used when reciting that letter, etc. We also need to know how to perform qira’ah (reciting in different styles) so that the Qur’an is recited in an appropriate way for certain occasions. For example, there are different qira’ahs for reciting at funerals than when you’re reciting at home with your family or friends.
How can I improve my tajweed?
We all have an idea of how to read in Arabic, but the reality is that many people are not reciting Arabic correctly. Here are some tips to help you improve your tajweed:
- Read with a straight tongue and avoid any unnecessary movements.
- Breathe naturally and do not hold your breath at any point during recitation. – Practice reading aloud with a friend or family member who knows Arabic. This will give you feedback on what you’re doing wrong and what you’re doing right.
- Turn the pages without jerking them back and forth, and make sure that each page is always straight before turning it again.
Common mistakes while reading Quran:
In Arabic, the letter ‘sad’ has three different pronunciations. If it’s in the Online Shia Quran Academy e middle of a word, it’s pronounced as a ‘z’. If it comes at the end of a word, it’s pronounced as an ‘s’. And if it is part of the last letter in a word and followed by another word starting with an ‘s’, it’s pronounced like an English ‘z’ sound.
One common mistake made by many reciters is to not pronounce the fatiha verse properly at the start of every raka’a.
Tips to get started with tajweed:
One way to start is by learning the five tajweed rules that govern recitation. This will help you to read correctly and beautifully.
- Tajweed rule 1: To pause and breathe after every sentence (a verse, sura, or an ayah) with two or more words, except at the end of a verse or when pausing would alter the meaning significantly. – Tajweed rule 2: To pause at the end of each sentence that is followed by one or more sentences in continuation (known as consecutive clauses).
- Tajweed rule 3: To pause at any point where two words are written as one word.
- Tajweed rule 4: To use short vowels unless they can be joined without affecting pronunciation.